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Join the American Chemical Society at the Illinois State Fair, August 12-21, 2005,  Springfield, Illinois

 

Magic Skin Writing

Materials:
  1. Tincure of Iodine (from the drugstore)
  2. A can of spray starch (from the market)
  3. A vitamin C tablet (ascorbic acid)
Note: Handle the ingredients with care.  Adult supervision is required.
The reaction: C6H8O6      +       I2         →        C6H606             +     2I -    +    2H +
ascorbic acid + iodine   dehydroascorbic acid + iodide + hydrogen ions

Procedure:

    1. Using a cotton swab, wipe some tincture of iodine on your arm.
    2. Gently spray starch over the same area and it will turn black.  This is the classic iodine and starch reaction. 
    3. Using a vitamin C tablet (ascorbic acid) and wipe designs into the black area and the color disappears.
    4. When done wipe the area with a moist paper towel to remove the ingredients from your arm.  Vitamin C is an antioxidant.  Iodine will react with vitamin C and be converted to a form that won't turn blue in the presence of the starch.

Topics that can be discussed include the formation of a starch-iodine complex, and the reduction of the iodine to the iodide anion by the vitamin C.

----Contributed by Frank Salter, Mark Twain Section

Copyright © 2004-2005, American Chemical Society
Updated 8/8/05
Created by Milt Levenberg