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Materials: |
- Tincure of Iodine (from the drugstore)
- A can of spray starch (from the market)
- A vitamin C tablet (ascorbic acid)
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Note: |
Handle the ingredients with care. Adult supervision is required. |
The reaction: |
C6H8O6 + I2 → C6H606 + 2I - + 2H +
ascorbic acid + iodine → dehydroascorbic acid + iodide + hydrogen ions
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Procedure:
- Using a cotton swab, wipe some tincture of iodine on your arm.
- Gently spray starch over the same area and it will turn black. This is the classic iodine and starch reaction.
- Using a vitamin C tablet (ascorbic acid) and wipe designs into the black area and the color disappears.
- When done wipe the area with a moist paper towel to remove the ingredients from your arm. Vitamin C is an antioxidant. Iodine will react with vitamin C and be converted to a form that won't turn blue in the presence of the starch.
Topics that can be discussed include the formation of a starch-iodine complex, and the reduction of the iodine to the iodide anion by the vitamin C.
----Contributed
by Frank Salter, Mark Twain Section
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